Website accessibility ensures that people of all abilities can use your website. From improving usability to meeting legal standards, making your site accessible benefits everyone. Here’s a beginner-friendly guide to creating an inclusive online experience.
1. Why Accessibility Matters
- It helps people with disabilities navigate and understand your website.
- Accessible websites often perform better in search rankings.
- In many countries, accessibility is a legal requirement.
2. Key Accessibility Best Practices
Use Alt Text for Images
Provide descriptive alternative text so screen readers can describe visuals to users who are blind or have low vision.
Ensure Keyboard Navigation
People who can’t use a mouse should be able to navigate your site using only a keyboard.
Provide Text Transcripts for Audio & Video
Transcripts and captions make your content accessible to users who are deaf or hard of hearing.
Maintain Sufficient Color Contrast
Use color combinations that make text readable for people with vision impairments.
Use Clear, Simple Language
Write in plain language to make your content understandable to all audiences.
3. Tools to Help You Get Started
- WAVE Web Accessibility Evaluation Tool
- Google Lighthouse Accessibility Audits
- axe Accessibility Checker
4. Stay Compliant
Follow standards like the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) and ensure your website meets legal requirements in your region.
Final Thoughts
Accessibility should be part of your website from day one, not an afterthought. By making your site inclusive, you create a better experience for all users while improving SEO and protecting your business legally.